Start with newly built system based on ALTRAD8UD-1L2T - no VGA output

Hey :waving_hand:

I have an issue with a newly built system and would be happy to get some pointers on how to diagnose it.

So I tried to build my first Ampere-based system, but cannot boot it (yet): After pressing the power button and waiting for some minutes the LED situation looks like in the image below. Everything looks “green”, but no VGA output. Additionally, I tried connecting a network cable to the Mgmt port, but didn’t notice a new device on the network - I’m likely doing it wrong though.

The LED6/LED5/LED4/LED3 combination above the BMC shows ON-OFF-ON-OFF, which according to the ALTRAD8UD-1L2T manual page 16 means “Initialize SMPro/PMPro”, but it doesn’t seem to move forward from that state.

Does somebody have an idea what the issue could be or at least how to diagnose it?

Firstly, check for RAM if it is in the QVL list. Only leave one stick on the mainboard.

Secondly, check your VGA cable. You should use a monitor that supports VGA input directly, not through a VGA adapter.

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Hey @quocbao , thanks for responding!

I forgot to mention that I’m using a directly connected older screen that supports VGA (and hopefully still works :see_no_evil_monkey: )
My RAM is indeed not on the supported list, since the RAM on that list was quite hard to acquire. (I’m using second-hand RAM that is on the Ampere Altra AVL list as a compromise :sweat_smile: ). I’ve read that other RAM might work as well.
My question is: does the type of RAM matter for VGA output of any kind? (I’ve now tried one stick and no sticks - same result)

My question is: does the type of RAM matter for VGA output of any kind? (I’ve now tried one stick and no sticks - same result)

They are different problems

In your case (black screen, no BMC access), I think you will need to access to the serial port on the mainboard to see debug logs. Do at your own risk.

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I think I had a similar problem with my first build. Could have sworn my RAM was good, but when I switched it out… booted fine.

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Yeah, I met the same situation before where my system can not be turned on with some specific memory sticks.

So I’ve connected a RS232 header and a cable to a different computer. Do you know by chance what the default Baud settings are for these debug logs? (I didn’t find a hint in the manual)

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I guess 9600 or 115200. I didn’t try this way before. Do you see any data in the serial console ?

No I don’t see any serial output and I don’t think serial output is even enabled by default. (Which of course is a problem since I don’t have VGA output and so I don’t think I can change any settings like remote, serial access etc, right?)

So my question is: do you remember if you had VGA output when your RAM did not work? I even removed all my memory sticks, still no output. I assume the BMC does not really require RAM from the system (instead I assume it has its own dedicated RAM)?

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I used IPMI to get to BMC with a web browser. I don’t think BMC outputs to VGA

When there is no output to VGA output, probably the RAM initialation has issue.

Maybe you can try to check the scp output, from Altrad8ud user manual .
it can see the scp output via ssh, ex:
ssh root@ -p 2202: SCP console